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A national population screening service will be cost effective
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Abdominal aortic aneurysm is a potentially lethal condition, much more common in older men, and, sadly, often first recognised only after rupture and death. Some 75% of patients die before arriving at hospital, and of the survivors, half make it to the operating theatre.1 The operative mortality for ruptured aneurysm remains about 40% at 30 days,2 compared with a mortality of 5-6% for elective surgery.3 Surely early ultrasound detection should be worth while. We now have the previously missing data to justify a national screening programme.
The Multicentre Aneurysm Screening Study Group reports the outcomes of
aneurysm related mortality with health related quality of life and cost
effectiveness.
4 5
The authors conclude that a single
ultrasound scan in men aged 65 reduces aneurysm related deaths at
acceptable cost. They put screening to the test in a population based
randomised controlled trial of 70 000 men at four centres in the south
of England, an
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What can you learn from this BMJ paper? Read Leanne Tite's Paper+