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BMJ 2006;333:867-868 (28 October), doi:10.1136/bmj.39013.359282.80
Policies advocating self management need re-evaluating
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Osteoarthritis is the most common cause of disability in elderly people in the developed world, and pain and restricted activity are the most common symptoms.1 Disabling chronic knee pain alone is thought to affect a quarter of all elderly people in the United Kingdom.2 Traditional approaches to treatment such as joint replacement are successful for people who have advanced or severe disease, but they are not useful for most patients, who present with milder symptoms or at earlier stages of disease progression. Targets for preventing osteoarthritis of the hip and knee are similar to those for many chronic diseasesfor example, controlling weight, increasing physical activity, improving education and psychological health, and avoiding injury. However, optimal management of symptoms and of restricted activity in people who already have hip and knee pain is a priority for general practitioners, as this can reduce the prevalence of disability among elderly people in
Peter Croft, professor of primary care epidemiology
Primary Care Musculoskeletal Research Centre, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire ST5 5BG
Elaine Hay, professor of community rheumatology
Primary Care Musculoskeletal Research Centre, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire ST5 5BG
(e.m.hay@cphc.keele.ac.uk)
What can you learn from this BMJ paper? Read Leanne Tite's Paper+