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BMJ 2007;334:1343 (30 June), doi:10.1136/bmj.39258.479063.DB
John Zarocostas
Geneva
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Epidemiological studies show that the risk of venous thromboembolism doubles after long haul air travel of more than four hours' duration, a World Health Organization report says.
The final report of phase I of the WHO research into global hazards of travel (WRIGHT) project concludes that the absolute risk of venous thromboembolism among healthy individuals for a flight of more than four hours was 1 in 6000. Pathophysiological studies, it says, support these findings.
The studies were carried out by an international collaboration of researchers from the universities of Leiden (Netherlands), Leicester, Newcastle, Aberdeen, and Lausanne (Switzerland).
The studies indicate that the risk of venous thromboembolism "increases with the duration of the travel and with multiple flights within a short period," says the report.
Furthermore, the risk of venous thromboembolism increases significantly in the presence of other known risk factors for venous thromboembolism, such as obesity, extremes of height, use
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