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BMJ 2008;336:573 (15 March), doi:10.1136/bmj.39513.687292.80
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Parker et als review of the diagnosis and treatment of alcohol misuse did not deal with the problems and needs of adolescent drinkers, who often present to emergency departments when drunk.1 Alcohol misuse is common in this age group and its incidence is rising, at great cost to individuals, families, and wider society. It is significantly associated with risk of suicide, violence, and accidents—the most common causes of death for young people.2 It is also an important marker of serious social problems, with significantly higher levels of physical and sexual abuse within the family for teenage drinkers, issues that must be explored with all those who present to health services.3
Despite this, emergency department doctors often dont screen for alcohol misuse in young people and are poor at recognising it without formalised screening tools. AUDIT and its derivatives can be used in adolescents, although lower cut-off scores than for adults
Kelsey D J Jones, academic clinical fellow in paediatrics1, David Porter, clinical fellow in emergency medicine2, Huw Williams, clinical fellow in emergency medicine2
1 Department of Paediatrics, Imperial College (St Marys Campus), Wright-Fleming Institute, London W2 1PG, 2 St Marys Hospital, London W2 1NY
kelseyjones@gmail.com