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DR. ALEXANDER DOWNIE in his new Zion, from which he has
banished all regular professors of the healing art, has lately issued an ordinance making the wearing of beards compulsory on all men. Elsewhere, however, there are signs that the doom of the beard is
written in the book of fate. Fashion and hygiene are for once combined
in one object, and that is the elimination of the beard. A few years
ago our gilded youth were bearded like the pard, or as nearly so as
Nature permitted; now what Parolles calls "valour's excrement" is
practically a forbidden thing to "smart" young men, even as a
decent covering for a feeble chin. Hygiene is equally ruthless. A
German surgeon some time ago vehemently denounced the beard as a
fertile source of infection during operations. Quite recently it has
been stated, with what authority we are unable to say, that the German
Emperor has decreed that those among his lieges who practise medicine
or surgery shall cut off their beards. So sweeping an order sounds
rather improbable even as coming from a potentate whose motto is
Summa lex regis voluntas. But the German Emperor, like the
prophet Habakkuk, is capable of anything when he is bitten by an idea.
And such an order would be in accord with the teachings of hygienic
science, for your Teutonic professor is often like Bottom in his
"translated" condition
marvellously hairy about the face. In
another hemisphere it is announced that the Milk Commission of New York
has ordered that hereafter smoothfaced men only shall be employed for
milking cows and delivering milk to the various dépôts throughout
the State. The reason given is that the dust from the stable is liable
to infect the beard, which will collect and hold microbes that may
readily impregnate the milk. Unless the beard can retrieve its sanitary
character we fear it is destined to become as rare as an appendix
already is within the sphere of influence of certain Transatlantic
surgeons. (BMJ 1902;ii:273)
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